OUR WORK
Poisoning & Pollution
Poisoning is one of the most devastating threats to native wildlife. Whether intentional or accidental, toxic substances can cause suffering, disrupt ecosystems and endanger entire species. At Hunter Wildlife Rescue, we are dedicated to raising awareness and minimising the harm to animals in the event of poisoning.
How does poisoning occur?
Poisoning can happen in various ways, often as a result of human activities. While some poisoning is accidental, deliberate wildlife poisoning often happens due to fear or misinformation about native species, frustration over property damage caused by animals, retaliation after perceived attacks on livestock, illegal poaching and wildlife trade. Common scenarios include:
Deliberate Poisoning
Pest control: Some native species, such as possums, kangaroos, and birds, are poisoned when they are seen as pests.
Predator control: Dingoes, eagles and other predators may be targeted by property owners protecting livestock.
Illegal baiting: Poisons are sometimes used to eliminate large numbers of animals in certain areas.
Accidental Poisoning
Rodenticides and pesticides: Raptors such as owls and wedge-tailed eagles can be poisoned when they consume rodents that have ingested bait.
Household chemicals: Native animals may ingest antifreeze, snail bait, or improperly disposed poisons.
Secondary poisoning: Predators consuming poisoned prey can suffer a slow and painful death.
Harming native animals is illegal
Poisoning native animals is illegal and carries severe penalties. Depending on the offense, individuals may face:
- Fines exceeding $100,000
- Jail time of up to five years
- Community service or bans on pet and livestock ownership
Laws protecting native animals vary by state, but intentional or negligent poisoning can lead to criminal charges under environmental and wildlife protection laws.
How to identify wildlife poisoning
Recognising the signs of poisoning can help save lives. If you come across a sick or deceased animal, look for the following symptoms:
- Seizures, convulsions, or trembling
- Disorientation, confusion, or loss of coordination
- Excessive drooling, foaming at the mouth, or vomiting
- Difficulty breathing or unresponsive behaviour
- Bleeding from the nose, mouth, or other body parts
- Birds unable to fly or struggling to perch
- Multiple dead animals in the same area (suggests a poisoning event)
What to do if you suspect poisoning
If you find an animal that appears to be poisoned, follow these steps:
1. Do not touch the animal
Some poisons can be transferred through direct contact. Please keep pets and children away from the area.
2. Observe from a safe distance
Take note of any unusual symptoms. Look for nearby food sources or bait that may have been poisoned.
3. Call for help immediately
Contact Hunter Wildlife Rescue on . If the poisoning appears intentional, report it to local authorities or the RSPCA.
4. Document the scene
Take photos of the animal and surroundings. Note any suspicious bait, substances or potential witnesses.
5. Prevent further harm
If possible, safely remove any poisoned bait (using gloves).
