RESCUE ADVICE
Birds Of Prey (Raptors)
Birds of Prey, also known as Raptors, are birds that kill and eat other animals for food. They are essential for maintaining a balanced ecosystem by controlling populations of wildlife. Raptors include species such as eagles, falcons, hawks, harriers and owls. The larger birds of prey when soaring on the thermals in the sky are often identified because their wingtip feathers are spread apart and the smaller birds like kestrels, kites and harriers hover over paddocks searching for prey food like mice, rats, small birds and insects. All raptors have very strong gripping talons that lock onto their prey.
Raptors unfortunately collide with fences when diving for prey on the ground; get hit by cars when feeding on animals that have been killed by cars (if possible, if you see a dead animal on the road, remove it well away from the roadside where it can be safely eaten by predators); by pets and illness.
They are quite powerful birds and can cause severe injury to people if you are not careful.
If you find an injured or sick raptor, please call our 24/7 Rescue Line on 0418 628 483. It is operated by volunteers at WIRES. They will alert our team and a trained rescuer will be out as soon as possible.
Rescue Advice
Injured raptors undergo assessment, medical treatment, often intense rehabilitation and when possible are released back into the wild. All Raptors need to have pristine undamaged feathers and 100% flight mobility to survive in the wild.
Raptors, because of their strong talons and biting ability must be treated with caution.
If you are rescuing a Raptor please use a thick towel or blanket to completely wrap the bird making sure that their wings are not twisted but are laying next to their body – they will lie quietly especially when their eyes are completely covered as well – they can still breathe. Call the Hotline number for a rescuer and/or take it to your nearest vet. If you take it home then put it into a cardboard box or equivalent plastic box with a towel on the floor for it to stand on – cover the box and keep it dark and await a rescuer. DO NOT put a Raptor in a cage if possible as if it is restless it will damage its wing feathers and possibly render it unreleasable.
Threats
Habitat Loss
Urbanisation and deforestation encroach upon raptor habitats, disrupting nesting and foraging areas.
Injuries and Collisions
Raptors often face injuries from collisions with vehicles, power lines, or buildings, necessitating rescue and rehabilitation efforts.
Illegal Activities
Nest disturbance, shooting, and poisoning are significant threats to raptor populations and require active conservation measures.
Types Of Raptors In The Hunter
Owls
The Powerful Owl, Barking Owl, and Barn Owl are a few of the nocturnal raptors found in Australia, playing a crucial role in controlling nocturnal prey populations.
Falcons, Kites & Hawks
The Black Kite, Whistling Kite, and various species of falcons are widespread across the continent, displaying swift flight and acute hunting skills.
Eagles
The Wedge-Tailed Eagle (pictured), Sea Eagle and the Little Eagle are prominent species, known for their large size and impressive soaring abilities.
Significance
Predator-Prey Balance
Raptors help regulate populations of smaller animals, preventing overpopulation and ecosystem imbalances.
Cultural Significance
Many indigenous Australian cultures hold raptors in high regard, symbolising power, freedom, and spiritual significance.
Economic Benefits
Raptors contribute to ecotourism, drawing birdwatchers and enthusiasts to various regions for a glimpse of these magnificent birds.